cereta: Bloom County: Binkley as Luke Skywalker.  Text: "Jedi Knights know how to handle critics. (critics)
[personal profile] cereta posting in [community profile] agonyaunt
Dear Care and Feeding,

I’m a stay-at-home mom, and my husband works outside the home. We have three kids and obviously we all sometimes get sick. However, for some reason (*cough* I wash my hands and he doesn’t *cough*) I usually seem to get a much milder case of whatever bug we’re all dealing with than my husband, or sometimes don’t get it at all, leaving me to care for sick kids without any help. I know I should be grateful that I don’t usually get as sick, but being under the weather and nursing sick babies while my husband sleeps all day is hard. I usually end up completely run down, exhausted, and sometimes even depressed.

Recently, we all got the flu, and this time I did get it pretty bad. My husband was still recovering, and the baby was still sick so my mom had to come stay with us for a while … and then she got it. My husband and I talked after we were all healthy about how we could better handle a house full of sick people and, uncharacteristically, we didn’t come to a great resolution. I’m tired of not being able to get significant rest time when I’m ill and being on my own with sick kids, so I think we should rely on help from family more and also that my husband should accept that being sick as a parent isn’t the same as being sick without kids. I asked him to really consider what help he could offer me while he’s sick and volunteer it more. I also admitted that I should do a better job of asking him to work from home occasionally when I need to recover from being sick. He agreed on the last point but didn’t accept either of the first two: He thinks it’s out of line to ask family to come help us and get sick themselves and isn’t willing to commit himself to doing more when he is sick. We’re all healthy now but I’m sure the next virus is just around the corner, so who is right? How do you fairly split the work when everyone doesn’t feel good?

—We’re Not at Our Best

Dear WNaOB,

I am always thrilled to hear anyone is out there, washing their hands, which is one of the best forms of preventive “medicine” we have. This may indeed help account for the times you manage to avoid the bug entirely but can have no possible relationship to the times you just have milder symptoms than your less fortunate family members.

Every illness is different. So is what “doing more” can mean. I’m glad you are on the same page about him working from home more frequently while you are recovering; I am not sure why it hinges on you asking as opposed to him making the decision based on the situation, but if that’s what it takes, fine.

On the family question, I’m torn. I would not ask an older relative to risk the seasonal flu, if at all possible. For minor bugs, if you are extremely honest that you are floundering and need a second pair of hands and that those hands may wind up catching whatever illness the family has, people can make their own informed decision about helping.

Sometimes everyone is sick at once. One of the worst parts of being a parent is not being able to retreat to the couch with a Gatorade, regardless of how terrible you feel, because a child needs you to hold their hair back or heat up some soup. It’s a good time to rely on food delivery for a short period (if anyone actually feels like eating), and I recommend having basic sickness prep ready to roll (children’s cold medicine to bring down fevers and help with sleep, Pedialyte, extra mattress protectors under extra fresh sheets so you can just yank off the soiled top set and have a pre-made bed ready to go, etc.)

You and your husband are not going to solve for all time the “but I’M sicker when I’m sick” argument. You do need to ask for what you need and to be specific with what those needs are. “Can you please switch the laundry to the dryer? Can you load the dishwasher? Can you bring home saltines and ginger ale?” It seems as though communication in your household has become contentious and now carries the weight of grievances from Ghosts of Seasonal Flu Past. He thinks you’re telling him he’s a malingerer, you’re drowning in gross tissues, etc. Please try to strip emotion out of these interactions whenever possible. Fake it like you’re on a team until you’re actually on a team here.

Also, I hesitate to tell a grown man to wash his hands during cold and flu season, but if he hasn’t grasped the repeated and unpleasant cause and effect at play here, you have my permission to tell him a professional advice columnist thinks he’s being a real tool.
cereta: Vic from Non Sequitur (Non Sequitur - Vic)
[personal profile] cereta posting in [community profile] agonyaunt
Dear How to Do It,

I made a mistake. I have been very close with my friend, who’s a woman, for the past three years. I am a man, and for the most part, I’ve been able to convince her that I am gay.

At first, I just yearned for the platonic affection that only a woman can offer; nothing obscene. But now … I am enticed by her smooth skin and curves. I’ve seen her naked several times, and she’s always felt safe around me because she thinks I am gay. How can I proposition her so that she’ll forget all about my so-called gayness? Should I pretend to be bisexual? HELP!

—Cross My Heart and Hope to Die

Dear Cross My Heart and Hope to Die,

Did you consult with any media before deciding to pursue opportunistic identity impersonation? With icing on her face, Mrs. Doubtfire would have shrieked at you, “Hell noooooo!” You have placed yourself in a farce that rarely works out as intended. You purposely deceived someone in order to make a connection, and now that you have that connection, you want more. Meanwhile, your friend will end up with less. It is safe to assume that her attachment to and comfort around you are predicated on your lie. You’re asking what to say to make her forget, as if I’m a wizard who’s been holding out on revealing a magic technique for mind-editing and not just some guy sitting on his couch in Brooklyn.

Here are your options: Keep up the deception and forget any kind of romantic pursuit because to her, you are as good as gay. You will have to keep up this deception for the rest of your life and/or friendship (whichever ends first), which seems exhausting and doomed to fail. Or you can come clean and hope that she is already in love with you and has been secretly wishing that you would just turn straight already. Unless she is under love’s spell, she is likely to be angry when she finds out that you have deceived her. Since your relationship is built on a lie, you can expect the relationship to collapse once the lie is dismantled. I don’t think there’s any way around that, but at least now you know what not to do next time.
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[staff profile] denise posting in [site community profile] dw_advocacy
Case: Netchoice v Wilson, 3:26-cv-00543, (D.S.C.)

Netchoice's litigation page: Netchoice v Wilson

Netchoice filed the motion for preliminary injunction on March 9. It isn't available on the docket in RECAP yet (and I'm over my threshold for PACER fees that will get refunded for the quarter, or else I'd put it there!) but it is available on Netchoice's litigation page: Motion for Preliminary Injunction. They haven't included the declarations, but here's Dreamwidth's declaration as filed, authored by yours truly. Because of the wild incoherence of so many of the provisions of this law, many of which were new because a lot of states have switched to using different model legislation, I had to write almost all of our declaration for this one from scratch (while recovering from a lumbar puncture, lying flat on my back in bed: never let it be said I am not completely extra about the lengths to which I will go to fight against this bullshit), so much less of it will look familiar than usual, but boy was I mad.

We'll let you know when the judge makes a ruling on the PI! And three cheers as always for the Netchoice team and for the outside litigation counsel team, who is Lehotsky Keller Cohn for this one and who put in massively heroic effort to get this filed as fast as possible thanks to the law taking immediate effect.

Poem: "Memories of Merwin"

Mar. 12th, 2026 07:15 am
jjhunter: Drawing of human JJ in ink tinted with blue watercolor; woman wearing glasses with arched eyebrows (JJ inked)
[personal profile] jjhunter
I asked a women named Sonnet
director of a poet's palm conservancy
what it was like to be in asynchronous conversation
with someone who was no longer there
the poet had risen each day to meditate in silence
and wanted silence for his mornings planting palms
now many unpublished manuscripts were being found
(as were many loving post-its from his wife Paula
working around his need for morning silence)
and his late-life handwriting was slowly, painstakingly
being decoded and transcribed
was it like finding seeds waiting like time capsules
for someday growing in the forest floor
or was it like being haunted

She spoke of the hundreds of books needing care
after decades' nurturing in that humid house
opening a book of eastern philosophy almost beyond saving
riddled with holes from book beetles' eatings
and finding on the next page a note in the margins from the poet
addressed tenderly to the beetles, saying
'you can have the binding, but please leave me the pages'

The palms he spent his life planting
and the poems he spent his life planting
and the pages of all those silent mornings seeding words
we are eager to hear now
may they continue growing in their season
may William and Paula Merwin's names stay living on our tongues

===
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Just One Thing (12 March 2026)

Mar. 12th, 2026 08:21 am
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[personal profile] nanila posting in [community profile] awesomeers
It's challenge time!

Comment with Just One Thing you've accomplished in the last 24 hours or so. It doesn't have to be a hard thing, or even a thing that you think is particularly awesome. Just a thing that you did.

Feel free to share more than one thing if you're feeling particularly accomplished! Extra credit: find someone in the comments and give them props for what they achieved!

Nothing is too big, too small, too strange or too cryptic. And in case you'd rather do this in private, anonymous comments are screened. I will only unscreen if you ask me to.

Go!

Featured Article: Sapphic September

Mar. 10th, 2026 04:00 pm
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Image of an open folder on a desk, on the left is a polaroid containing an image of the Sapphic flag, which has a dark pink top stripe, a wide white center stripe, and a dark pink bottom stripe, in the center of the white stripe is a violet-colored flower. There is also plant shaped clips and a note that reads 'week 21, March 08 to March 14'. On the right is a paper that includes the text from Featured Article post, plus another plant shaped clip. The Fanlore logo is in the upper right corner.ALT

This week’s Featured Article is Sapphic September!

Sapphic September is an annual autumnal challenge focused on creating fanworks for wlw ships.  It began as a simple tag on Tumblr that morphed into a recurring challenge that has had different moderators taking up the mantle over the years.  In its current form, a month’s worth of prompts is provided to inspire fans.

To find out more about the history of this challenge, visit the Fanlore page!

——

We value every contribution to our shared fandom history. If you’re new to editing Fanlore or wikis in general, visit our New Visitor Portal to get started or ask us questions here!

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Edit of Alicent and Rhaenyra staring at each other, with a faded image of their girlhood behind them. Overlaid text says: “Ship Sunday: Alicent Hightower / Rhaenyra Targaryen.”ALT

This Ship Sunday is focused on the pairing of Alicent Hightower/Rhaenyra Targaryen, also known as Rhaenicent, from the House of the Dragon fandom.

Many fans were drawn to their tempestuous relationship, and the slow dissolving of their friendship as they find themselves on the opposite sides of a civil war. In fact, many fans felt their relationship was the heart of the first two seasons of the show. Fans like to explore angst, Alicent’s religious guilt, and Rhaenyra’s sapphic exploration in their fanworks.

Is this your ship? Check out their Fanlore article, and add your favorite tropes to the page!

—–

We value every contribution to our shared fandom history. If you’re new to editing Fanlore or wikis in general, visit our New Visitor Portal to get started or ask us questions here!

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A speech bubble, "gratuitous foreign language" written in it, switching between different languages.ALT

For this Terminology Thursday, we’re exploring Gratuitous Foreign Language, a term used for fanfics written in English that incorporate non-English words, phrases, or dialogue throughout the story. This term is usually used critically, and is often directed at fanfics where the inclusion of a foreign language is show-offy, excessive, or just embarrassingly wrong. This typically appears in dialogue for characters of color or ESL (English as a second language) characters, who may “slip” into their native tongue, especially during emotional or intimate moments like sex scenes.

The main critique is that it’s generally unrealistic. Most multilingual people speak different languages with people who understand them, and unknowingly switching languages in the heat of the moment rarely happens in real life. When overused or done poorly, it can come across as fetishistic. That said, the use of foreign language in fanfiction isn’t inherently bad! It can be very effective for conveying setting, demonstrating language barriers between characters, or signifying shifts in tone or relationship dynamics (like with honorifics or Japanese dialects).

Have you encountered gratuitous foreign language in your fandom? Let us know in the comments, then check out the Fanlore page to learn more!

—–

We value every contribution to our shared fandom history. If you’re new to editing Fanlore or wikis in general, visit our New Visitor Portal to get started or ask us questions here!

Vignette - Fanlore.org

Mar. 4th, 2026 02:24 pm
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veteranfangirl:

Vignette - Fanlore.org

A vignette is a short piece of fanfic, but not of a rigid length such as a drabble. A vignette usually consists just of a single scene. One fan defines it as “a brief (500 to 1000 words) literary work, characterized by precision and delicacy of composition, usually descriptive of scene, manners or character.” [1]

How common the term is varies between fandoms: In the X-Files fandom, it is one of the classifications used by Gossamer, so it is very common there, as well as in older print zines where vignettes are often discussed. In other fandoms, terms like snippet or ficlet are more common.

Featured Article: World War II

Mar. 3rd, 2026 06:00 pm
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Red and White background. On the left is an image of soldiers walking across a snowy field. Text reads: "Featured Article, World War II" On the left is two large quotation marks and the text from from the featured article post.ALT

This week’s featured article is all about the popular setting of World War II in fiction and art.

Works set during this international conflict are typically either canonically set within WWII or historical AUs. A historical AU follows alternative universes, where characters from different settings are placed in the WWII era, much like how other works with sci-fi time travel elements would send a character from a modern setting back in time to WWII.

Most commonly WWII fanworks are focused on soldiers and the battlefield, while a smaller group of fanworks focus on nurses, medics, or those left behind at home.

Some examples of well-known fandoms set in or around WWII are Band of Brothers, The Book Thief, Call of Duty, Oppenheimer, Hellboy, and many more.

Head over to our Fanlore page to check out the expanded list of fandoms and example fanworks set in the era.

—–

We value every contribution to our shared fandom history. If you’re new to editing Fanlore or wikis in general, visit our New Visitor Portal to get started or ask us questions here!

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An arched doorway with the constellation Draco on the righthand side. “Fanlore Monthly Editing Challenge“ is written on the left side. The background consists of a starry sky.ALT

Returning for 2026, Fanlore will have monthly editing challenges!

Each month, you can earn a shiny new badge for completing the editing task.

March’s editing challenge is archive external links on a page.

To find out more about how to participate in the monthly challenges, and how to claim your badges, please check out the challenge’s help page.

——–

We value every contribution to our shared fandom history. If you’re new to editing Fanlore or wikis in general, visit our New Visitor Portal to get started or ask us questions here!

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Gideon and Harrowhark walking side-by side, emerging from darkness. They are surrounded by a halo of bones.ALT

Griddlehark, or Gideon/Harrow, refers to the canonical femslash pairing of Gideon Nav and Harrowhark Nonagesimus in The Locked Tomb fandom. The Locked Tomb series is a science fantasy lesbian horror book series written by Tamsyn Muir and published between 2019 and 2022, with a fourth book upcoming.

Gideon and Harrow are the only two children in the Ninth House and grow up as childhood enemies. When they are teenagers, Harrow, a talented necromancer, compels Gideon to serve as her cavalier in a challenge to become a Lyctor, a powerful immortal necromancer. As they pass through the various trials and hardships of the challenges, unable to trust most of the other competitors, they are forced to work together. They gradually become closer until they forge an unbreakable bond. While some fans consider their relationship to be a prime example of the Enemies to Lovers trope, other fans assert that it might be more accurately described as “Enemies to Grudging Allies to Allies to Friends to It’s Complicated Don’t Ask.“

Are you a Griddlehark fan? Tell us about your favorite moment between them in the comments, and check out their page on Fanlore!

___

We value every contribution to our shared fandom history. If you’re new to editing Fanlore or wikis in general, visit our New Visitor Portal to get started or ask us questions here!

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Posted by Victor Mair

Archeological data with AI- and physics-based modeling explain typhoon-induced disasters in inland China around 3000 yr B.P.
Science Advances, 12.10 (3/4/25)
Ke Ding, Siyang Li, Aijun Ding, Houyuan Lu, Jianping Zhang, Dazhi Xi, Xin Huang, Sijia Lou, Xiaodong Tang, Xin Qiu, Lejun He, Yue Ma, Haoxian Lin, Shiyan Zhang, Derong Zhou, Xiaolu Zhou, Zhe-Min Tan, Congbin Fu, Quansheng Ge

To fully understand the significance of this paper, one must realize that the Central Plains (Zhōngyuán 中原) and Chengdu Plain in Sichuan are crucial, fertile agricultural and economic hubs with deep historical significance. The Central Plains served as the "cradle of Chinese civilization", and was a vital transport corridor in the East Asian Heartland (EAH). The Chengdu Plain has been a perennial "Land of Plenty", supported by the Dūjiāngyàn 都江堰 irrigation system, a miracle of ancient hydraulic engineering still operating today more than two millennia after it was constructed.

Abstract

Climate change–related extreme events during the mid-late Holocene, especially around 3000 years before the present (yr B.P.), severely threatened human survival and cultural development at various locations. However, although marked social change during this period in China have also been reported to coincide with extreme disasters, the causes and impacts of these events remain unclear. Here, we aligned paleoclimate reconstructions with quantitative analyses of archeological evidence, including oracle bone scripts, together with artificial intelligence– and physics-based model simulations to uncover the causes. We found that intensified typhoon activities exerted considerable impacts on climate extremes and social change in inland China around 3000 yr B.P. These findings underscore the urgent need to improve preparedness for today’s typhoon-induced disasters in the context of accelerating climate change.

Introduction

In this study, we quantitatively examined the weather-related written records in ~55,000 pieces of oracle bone scripts (3200 to 2996 yr B.P.), the earliest form of systematic Chinese writing (1415), and developed several indexes representing the climate conditions during ~200 years in the Late Shang Dynasty.

Usage advisory from VHM

For the last few years, I've been noticing that Chinese archeologists and scientists publishing in English consistently refer to 甲骨文 as "oracle bone scripts" (note the plural), when I think they mean "oracle bone inscriptions" or "oracle bone texts".

I'm wondering if I should make an attempt to correct this usage, or whether it is so well entrenched in Sino-English that nothing can be done to change it.

Oracle bone scripts, the earliest form of systematic Chinese writing, were mostly found in AY in the Central Plains and generally considered as divination records of royalty and nobility in the Late Shang Dynasty (1415, 36). Therefore, besides being recognized as invaluable cultural relics, oracle bone scripts also serve as precious contemporaneous documentation of people and their circumstances during the Chinese Bronze Age (3738). Consistent with that revealed in the relevant geological and archeological records, oracle bone scripts also suggest a considerable influence of climate extremes, especially floods, during the Late Shang Dynasty (8, 3941). A typical example can be seen in Fig. 2A; one of the main characters representing “disaster” in oracle bone scripts is a pattern resembling water waves, which indicates floods according to existing studies (42).

This is Fig. 2A of the article:

The authors claim that the three wavy lines near the top resemble water waves, which indicates "floods", hence "disaster".  I wonder about that.

They also post He27219 and say that it means "[upcoming] heavy rain".  It looks like this OB character for rain:

Is there a special character for "heavy rain"?

Judging from the paper as it appears in Science Advances examined here, it does not seem to me that the authors have made productive use of the oracle bone evidence.  It was a good idea for them to attempt to take the large amount of references to rainfall on the OBIs* (Oracle Bone Inscriptions) into account, but they only tell us how often the rains fell, not how much fell.  At least, that's all the information I can obtain from the data proffered.

—–

*For many years, I translated jiǎgǔwén 甲骨文 as "oracle shell and bone inscriptions" (abbreviated as OSBIs), until specialists in the field talked me out of it by telling me that turtle plastrons are also a kind of bone.

 

Selected readings

(no subject)

Mar. 12th, 2026 04:58 am
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Is this a cosmic monster ready to devour an unsuspecting galaxy? Is this a cosmic monster ready to devour an unsuspecting galaxy?


My Pibble princess

Mar. 11th, 2026 11:08 pm
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[personal profile] librarygeek
Our dog has metastatic cancer. Redbone coonhound and American Pitbull mix. She's a rescue and we've had her for over 10 years.

I'm a mess. She's the only pet I've had as an adult. I'm 53 years old with congenital heart disease and other medical issues, and I don't know if I'd outlive another pet. 😭

Gwinnett says Cancer BITES!
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Posted by Victor Mair

China to Enshrine Xi-Era Ethnic Policy in New Law

by Chenghao Wei, NPC Observer (3/5/26)

The following is the introductory paragraph to the prospectus for the NPC's proceedings this week (starting on the 5th and lasting for eight days):

Next week, China’s National People’s Congress (NPC) is expected to adopt a Law on Promoting Ethnic Unity and Progress (Law) [民族团结进步促进法]—designed to codify General Secretary Xi Jinping’s new orthodoxy for governing China’s ethnic minorities. That doctrine, known as the “Important Thinking on Improving and Strengthening Ethnic Work,” reflects the “Second-Generation Ethnic Policies” promoted by several prominent scholars. In a nutshell, this new “assimilationist” approach aims “not just to strengthen citizens’ sense of belonging to a larger, unified Chinese nation under the Party but also to mute expression of other—in the Party’s view, competing—identities.”

Chapter II is where the plan focuses on language policy:

Chapter II (Building a Shared Spiritual Home)lays the ideological foundation for the assimilation project. It affirms the policy of fostering identification with “the great motherland, the Chinese nation, Chinese culture, the Communist Party of China, and socialism with Chinese characteristics” through patriotic education, education in official historical narratives, publicity of “the fine Zhonghua traditional culture,” and promotion of “Chinese cultural symbols and image of the Chinese nation” (arts. 11–14).

This Chapter then affords language and education particular attention. It incorporates the relevant rules of the newly revised Law on the Standard Spoken and Written Chinese Language [国家通用语言文字法], but often goes beyond them. For instance, it codifies the goal of having preschoolers become proficient in Putonghua and requires that Chinese characters be displayed more prominently than minority scripts if both must be used in public (art. 15, paras. 2, 4). It also tasks the education and ethnic affairs ministries with developing textbooks on “the community of the Chinese nation,” while requiring all schools to integrate that concept into their curricula (art. 16, paras. 1–2; art. 18, para. 1). This Chapter does vow to support the standardization, digitization, and preservation of minority texts (art. 15, para. 5), but the goal of such investment is to “protect languages from being completely forgotten rather than protecting their ongoing, everyday use by living people.”

Finally, this Chapter broadly requires media, internet service providers, families, among others, to promote the Party’s ethnic policy (arts. 19–21). Parents are reminded of their duty to provide lawful family education and are prohibited from “instilling in minors ideas detrimental to ethnic unity and progress” (art. 20, para. 2).

There's not much ambiguity about where they're headed with regard to language.

 

Selected readings

[Thanks to June Teufel Dreyer]

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